Nano coronavirus recombinant vaccine taking graphene oxide as carrier
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of nano materials and biomedicine, and relates to development of a vaccine development platform. In particular to the development of 2019-nCoV coronavirus nuclear recombinant nano-vaccine. The invention also includes the use of the vaccine in animal testing.
Technical Field
The vaccine is an ultimate weapon for eliminating major infectious diseases, has the advantages of lowest cost and more advantages of prior enemy than other therapies, undoubtedly becomes hopeful to the public, the smallpox is eliminated by human beings through vaccination, the poliomyelitis cases are reduced by 99 percent, the infectious diseases such as diphtheria are rare, and the incidence rate of diseases such as measles, neonatal tetanus and the like is remarkably reduced. The effect of vaccines on human health is not excessive, and the birth of each new vaccine is a great victory for human beings to overcome an infectious disease! To date, no medical treatment has been able to have such an important, lasting and profound effect on human health as a vaccine; nor is any therapeutic available to eliminate a disease from the earth at the very least cost of a vaccine.
After the occurrence of SARS-CoV-2 epidemic, different laboratories in China have completed the isolation of virus strains, and in order to make a big step forward in vaccine development, we believe that we will soon have a final weapon for the eradication of SARS-CoV-2, however, until now there is no approved vaccine or drug for the treatment of CoV infection, and there is a great need to develop an effective drug for the treatment or prevention of coronavirus infection and outbreak.
According to the research of coronavirus vaccines such as SARS and MERS, the main target point of the existing coronavirus vaccine is the S protein of coronavirus. Vaccines need to induce not only humoral and cellular immune responses, but also mucosal immune responses, and with the aid of adjuvants to induce balanced Th1 and Th2 pathways to produce truly effective vaccines. At present, the research of more SARS and MERS vaccines mainly focuses on viral vector vaccines and subunit vaccines, and a large number of researches show that the difficulty of SARS and MERS lies in that long-term memory B cells cannot be stimulated to generate, the long-term memory cells in the healed SARS and MERS patients can only last for 2-3 years, immunological memory cannot be generated, and the vaccine development failure is caused, and only 6 potential coronavirus vaccines enter the clinical research stage at present, but no 1 effective vaccine is approved to be marketed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a coronavirus recombinant vaccine.
Another purpose of the invention is to provide a preparation method of the virus recombinant vaccine.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide the use of the recombinant vaccine of the virus.